Successful artificial insemination in the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) using chilled and frozen-thawed semen
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Successful artificial insemination in the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) using chilled and frozen-thawed semen
BACKGROUND Artificial insemination (AI) using frozen-thawed semen is well established and routinely used for breeding in various mammalian species. However, there is no report of the birth of elephant calves following AI with frozen-thawed semen. The objective of the present study was to investigate the fertilizing ability of chilled and frozen-thawed semen in the Asian elephant following artif...
متن کاملThe in vitro quality of frozen-thawed Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) spermatozoa in semen supplemented with Equex STM paste and oxytocin during and after cryopreservation.
The effects of Equex STM paste (Equex) and oxytocin (OT) on the in vitro quality of frozen-thawed Asian elephant sperm were investigated in the study. The viability of frozen-thawed sperm was significantly higher in the Equex-treated (1 and 2%) groups than in the control group. There were no differences in the examined sperm parameters among the control and OT-treated (0.05-5IU) groups.
متن کاملPotential factors affecting semen quality in the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus)
BACKGROUND One of the major obstacles in using artificial insemination to manage genetics of elephant population in captivity is the large variations in semen quality among ejaculates within the same and among individuals. The objectives of this study were to determine the influences of (1) age (2) seasonality (3) and circulating testosterone (SrTest), triiodothyronine (SrT3) and tetraiodothyro...
متن کاملLactotransferrin in Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus) Seminal Plasma Correlates with Semen Quality
Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) have highly variable ejaculate quality within individuals, greatly reducing the efficacy of artificial insemination and making it difficult to devise a sperm cryopreservation protocol for this endangered species. Because seminal plasma influences sperm function and physiology, including sperm motility, the objectives of this study were to characterize the chemi...
متن کاملLow coverage sequencing of two Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) genomes
BACKGROUND There are three species of elephant that exist, the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) and two species of African elephant (Loxodonta africana and Loxodonta cyclotis). The populations of all three species are dwindling, and are under threat due to factors, such as habitat destruction and ivory hunting. The species differ in many respects, including in their morphology and response to d...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
سال: 2009
ISSN: 1477-7827
DOI: 10.1186/1477-7827-7-75